1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
|
const std = @import("std");
const path = @import("path.zig");
const BUILTINS = [_][]const u8{ "exit", "echo", "type", "pwd", "cd", "history" };
pub const CommandResult = enum {
continue_loop,
exit_shell,
};
pub fn isBuiltin(cmd_name: []const u8) bool {
for (BUILTINS) |builtin| {
if (std.mem.eql(u8, cmd_name, builtin)) return true;
}
return false;
}
pub fn executeExit() CommandResult {
return .exit_shell;
}
pub fn executeEcho(stdout: anytype, args: ?[]const u8) !void {
if (args) |a| {
var i: usize = 0;
var in_quote = false;
var quote_char: u8 = 0;
var unquoted = std.ArrayList(u8){};
defer unquoted.deinit(std.heap.page_allocator);
var last_was_space = false;
while (i < a.len) : (i += 1) {
if (!in_quote and a[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < a.len) {
i += 1;
_ = unquoted.append(std.heap.page_allocator, a[i]) catch {};
last_was_space = false;
} else if (!in_quote and (a[i] == '\'' or a[i] == '"')) {
in_quote = true;
quote_char = a[i];
last_was_space = false;
} else if (in_quote and a[i] == quote_char) {
in_quote = false;
last_was_space = false;
} else if (in_quote and quote_char == '"' and a[i] == '\\' and i + 1 < a.len) {
const next = a[i + 1];
if (next == '"' or next == '\\') {
i += 1;
_ = unquoted.append(std.heap.page_allocator, a[i]) catch {};
} else {
_ = unquoted.append(std.heap.page_allocator, a[i]) catch {};
}
last_was_space = false;
} else if (!in_quote and a[i] == ' ') {
if (!last_was_space) {
_ = unquoted.append(std.heap.page_allocator, ' ') catch {};
last_was_space = true;
}
} else {
_ = unquoted.append(std.heap.page_allocator, a[i]) catch {};
last_was_space = false;
}
}
try stdout.print("{s}\n", .{unquoted.items});
} else {
try stdout.print("\n", .{});
}
}
pub fn executePwd(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, stdout: anytype) !void {
const cwd = try std.fs.cwd().realpathAlloc(allocator, ".");
defer allocator.free(cwd);
try stdout.print("{s}\n", .{cwd});
}
pub fn executeCd(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, stdout: anytype, args: ?[]const u8) !void {
if (args == null or args.?.len == 0) {
try stdout.print("cd: missing argument\n", .{});
return;
}
const arg = std.mem.trim(u8, args.?, " ");
var path_buf: [512]u8 = undefined;
var dir: []const u8 = arg;
if (std.mem.eql(u8, arg, "~")) {
const home = std.process.getEnvVarOwned(allocator, "HOME") catch {
try stdout.print("cd: HOME not set\n", .{});
return;
};
defer allocator.free(home);
dir = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&path_buf, "{s}", .{home});
} else if (std.mem.startsWith(u8, arg, "~/")) {
const home = std.process.getEnvVarOwned(allocator, "HOME") catch {
try stdout.print("cd: HOME not set\n", .{});
return;
};
defer allocator.free(home);
dir = try std.fmt.bufPrint(&path_buf, "{s}/{s}", .{ home, arg[2..] });
}
std.posix.chdir(dir) catch {
try stdout.print("cd: {s}: No such file or directory\n", .{arg});
};
}
pub fn executeType(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, stdout: anytype, args: ?[]const u8) !void {
if (args) |a| {
if (isBuiltin(a)) {
try stdout.print("{s} is a shell builtin\n", .{a});
} else if (try path.findInPath(allocator, a)) |cmd_path| {
defer allocator.free(cmd_path);
try stdout.print("{s} is {s}\n", .{ a, cmd_path });
} else {
try stdout.print("{s}: not found\n", .{a});
}
}
}
pub fn executeHistory(stdout: anytype, history_list: []const []const u8, args: ?[]const u8) !void {
var limit: usize = history_list.len;
if (args) |a| {
const trimmed = std.mem.trim(u8, a, " ");
if (trimmed.len > 0) {
// Check if it's a -r flag for reading from file
if (std.mem.startsWith(u8, trimmed, "-r ")) {
const file_path = std.mem.trim(u8, trimmed[3..], " ");
if (file_path.len == 0) {
try stdout.print("history: -r requires a file path\n", .{});
}
return;
}
limit = std.fmt.parseInt(usize, trimmed, 10) catch {
try stdout.print("history: invalid argument\n", .{});
return;
};
}
}
const start = if (limit < history_list.len) history_list.len - limit else 0;
for (history_list[start..], start + 1..) |cmd, idx| {
try stdout.print(" {d} {s}\n", .{ idx, cmd });
}
}
pub fn executeHistoryRead(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, stdout: anytype, file_path: []const u8, history_list: *std.ArrayList([]const u8)) !void {
const file = std.fs.cwd().openFile(file_path, .{}) catch {
try stdout.print("history: cannot open {s}: error\n", .{file_path});
return;
};
defer file.close();
const file_size = try file.getEndPos();
const buffer = try allocator.alloc(u8, file_size);
defer allocator.free(buffer);
const bytes_read = try file.readAll(buffer);
if (bytes_read == 0) return;
// Parse lines from file
var line_iter = std.mem.splitScalar(u8, buffer[0..bytes_read], '\n');
while (line_iter.next()) |line| {
const trimmed = std.mem.trim(u8, line, " \r");
if (trimmed.len > 0) {
const line_copy = try allocator.dupe(u8, trimmed);
try history_list.append(allocator, line_copy);
}
}
}
pub fn executeHistoryWrite(stdout: anytype, file_path: []const u8, history_list: []const []const u8) !void {
const file = std.fs.cwd().createFile(file_path, .{}) catch {
try stdout.print("history: cannot write to {s}: error\n", .{file_path});
return;
};
defer file.close();
for (history_list) |cmd| {
try file.writeAll(cmd);
try file.writeAll("\n");
}
}
|